From Study XVII, Exhibit 40

Legislative branch: 0.37% of discretionary funds in FY2025

Source. OMB Historical Tables, Table 5.4 (FY2027 Budget)

Method and data

Method. The transition quarter is excluded, and OMB estimates for FY2026 and later are not used. The computed means are 0.393% for FY1976–FY2025 and 0.360% for FY2006–FY2025; CRS reports about 0.40% since FY1976 and 0.36% for FY2006–FY2026. The share depends on the total as well as on the branch: from FY2019 to FY2020 legislative branch budget authority rose 6.1% ($4,934 million to $5,235 million) and total discretionary rose 37.9% ($1.377 trillion to $1.899 trillion), which produced the FY2020 low (0.28%); from FY2008 to FY2009 the branch rose 12.9% and the total 26.5%. The table carries no note on the cause of either change.

Fiscal yearLegislative branch BA ($ millions)Total discretionary BA ($ millions)Share (%)
1976934197,7660.472
19771,055246,8190.427
19781,077259,9400.414
19791,114276,0160.404
19801,297311,2370.417
19811,226340,9590.36
19821,379355,5670.388
19831,634388,2780.421
19841,629423,6450.385
19851,550456,5920.339
19861,580437,9030.361
19871,748445,7640.392
19881,776453,2510.392
19891,840471,0810.391
19901,987496,7040.4
19912,218546,0990.406
19922,337531,3920.44
19932,313523,2970.442
19942,302512,5920.449
19952,395501,4220.478
19962,158500,9590.431
19972,246511,2080.439
19982,320529,6360.438
19992,626581,8390.451
20002,531584,3480.433
20012,849663,8200.429
20023,311734,7800.451
20033,553849,4480.418
20043,580908,4540.394
20053,689987,5040.374
20063,865996,6940.388
20073,9201,072,2780.366
20084,0471,179,6480.343
20094,5711,492,0280.306
20104,7541,264,2580.376
20114,6091,220,7140.378
20124,4071,197,6350.368
20134,1271,140,2200.362
20144,3341,133,6960.382
20154,3691,116,6670.391
20164,4401,166,7070.381
20174,5631,219,9870.374
20184,8351,422,8280.34
20194,9341,376,5420.358
20205,2351,898,8800.276
20215,8561,617,9590.362
20226,0061,788,4850.336
20237,0111,837,9470.381
20246,8551,857,5850.369
20256,8541,854,4950.37

Download who-writes-the-bills-09-legbranch-share-discretionary.csv

Download SVG · CSV. Data and chart licensed CC BY 4.0.