From Study XI, Exhibit 1

The promise is $1.23 trillion; the tariffs to pay for it net $167 billion

Source. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 1-year, Table B29001 (adult citizens); Reuters (all adults); Treasury, Monthly Treasury Statement, Table 4 (customs); the Commerce Secretary’s claim, as reported by Newsweek. Also: Reuters, via Armenpress; Treasury, Monthly Treasury Statement, Table 4; OMB, Table 2.5 (customs, FY2025); Newsweek (the “platinum card” claim). Promise of September 9, 2026; customs FY2025 and FY2026 to August 31, 2026.

Method and data

Method. Cost = people × $5,000: 245,275,126 adult citizens (ACS 2024 1-year, citizen voting-age population) = $1,226.4 billion; Reuters’ 270 million adults = $1,350 billion; every citizen, all ages = $1,597.7 billion (see Exhibit 3). Net customs duties are fiscal 2026 to August 31, 2026, after $125.2 billion of refunds (MTS Table 4); fiscal 2025’s $194.9 billion is OMB Table 2.5, the highest on record. The $500 billion from “platinum card” visas is the Commerce Secretary’s claim (100,000 people × $5 million), not a receipt. Balance to borrow = $1,226.4 billion − $167.3 billion = $1,059.1 billion.

ItemUS dollars, billions
As promised: 245.3M adult citizens1,226.4
All adults incl. non-citizens (Reuters)1,350.0
Every citizen, all ages (this study)1,597.7
Net customs duties, FY2026 to August (after refunds)167.3
Customs duties, FY2025, the record year194.9
“Platinum card” visa receipts, as claimed500.0
Balance to borrow at the promised size1,059.1

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Higgins Strategy. “The promise is $1.23 trillion; the tariffs to pay for it net $167 billion” Exhibit 1, Five Thousand Dollars Each (Study XI). October 12, 2026. https://higginsstrategy.com/charts/11-promise-and-funding/