From Study XVII, Exhibit 26

Legislation still needs 60 votes; nominations need 51

Source. Senate.gov; CRS RL30360, R43331, R44819, R48729

Method and data

Method. Before 1975 the threshold was two-thirds of senators present and voting, plotted at its maximum of 67. From 1975 it is three-fifths of senators duly chosen and sworn, 60 of 100. For nominations from November 21, 2013, it is a majority of senators voting, plotted at 51.

YearVotes needed, legislationVotes needed, nominationsEvent
19606767
19616767
19626767
19636767
19646767
19656767
19666767
19676767
19686767
19696767
19706767
19716767
19726767
19736767
19746767
19756060Rule XXII amended: two-thirds of senators voting replaced by three-fifths of senators duly chosen and sworn (60 of 100)
19766060
19776060
19786060
19796060
19806060
19816060
19826060
19836060
19846060
19856060
19866060
19876060
19886060
19896060
19906060
19916060
19926060
19936060
19946060
19956060
19966060
19976060
19986060
19996060
20006060
20016060
20026060
20036060
20046060
20056060
20066060
20076060
20086060
20096060
20106060
20116060
20126060
20136051Nov. 21, 2013 precedent: majority cloture on nominations other than Supreme Court (roll call 242: 48–52)
20146051
20156051
20166051
20176051Apr. 6, 2017 precedent: majority cloture extended to Supreme Court nominations (roll call 109: 48–52)
20186051
20196051
20206051
20216051
20226051
20236051
20246051
20256051Sept. 2025 precedents: majority cloture on executive resolutions and en bloc packages of eligible nominations (roll calls 515, 524)
20266051

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