From Study XVII, Exhibit 55

The House took 15 ballots to elect a Speaker in January 2023, 4 in October 2023 and 1 in January 2025

Source. House Clerk, Election of the Speaker roll calls of 2023 (the deciding ballots, roll 20 and roll 527) and of 2025 (roll 2)

Method and data

Method. Ballots are the House Clerk’s roll calls on the question “Election of the Speaker,” counted by election; every ballot’s tally, with its Clerk page, is in the data.

ElectionRoll callDateAll candidatesPresentNot votingSource URL
118th opening, Jan 3–7, 20232023 roll 2January 3, 2023Jeffries 212; McCarthy 203; Biggs 10; Jordan 6; Banks 1; Zeldin 1; Donalds 100https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/20232
118th opening, Jan 3–7, 20232023 roll 3January 3, 2023Jeffries 212; McCarthy 203; Jordan 1900https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/20233
118th opening, Jan 3–7, 20232023 roll 4January 3, 2023Jeffries 212; McCarthy 202; Jordan 2000https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/20234
118th opening, Jan 3–7, 20232023 roll 5January 4, 2023Jeffries 212; McCarthy 201; Donalds 2010https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/20235
118th opening, Jan 3–7, 20232023 roll 6January 4, 2023Jeffries 212; McCarthy 201; Donalds 2010https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/20236
118th opening, Jan 3–7, 20232023 roll 7January 4, 2023Jeffries 212; McCarthy 201; Donalds 2010https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/20237
118th opening, Jan 3–7, 20232023 roll 9January 5, 2023Jeffries 212; McCarthy 201; Donalds 19; Donald J. Trump 110https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/20239
118th opening, Jan 3–7, 20232023 roll 10January 5, 2023Jeffries 212; McCarthy 201; Donalds 17; Hern 2; Donald J. Trump 110https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/202310
118th opening, Jan 3–7, 20232023 roll 11January 5, 2023Jeffries 212; McCarthy 200; Donalds 17; Hern 311https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/202311
118th opening, Jan 3–7, 20232023 roll 12January 5, 2023Jeffries 212; McCarthy 200; Donalds 13; Hern 711https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/202312
118th opening, Jan 3–7, 20232023 roll 13January 5, 2023Jeffries 212; McCarthy 200; Donalds 12; Hern 7; Donald J. Trump 111https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/202313
118th opening, Jan 3–7, 20232023 roll 15January 6, 2023McCarthy 213; Jeffries 211; Jordan 4; Hern 303https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/202315
118th opening, Jan 3–7, 20232023 roll 16January 6, 2023McCarthy 214; Jeffries 212; Jordan 602https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/202316
118th opening, Jan 3–7, 20232023 roll 18January 6, 2023McCarthy 216; Jeffries 212; Jordan 2; Biggs 220https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/202318
118th opening, Jan 3–7, 20232023 roll 20January 7, 2023McCarthy 216; Jeffries 21260https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/202320
118th vacancy, Oct 17–25, 20232023 roll 521October 17, 2023Jeffries 212; Jordan 200; Scalise 7; McCarthy 6; Zeldin 3; Garcia, Mike 1; Emmer 1; Cole 1; Massie 101https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/2023521
118th vacancy, Oct 17–25, 20232023 roll 523October 18, 2023Jeffries 212; Jordan 199; Scalise 7; McCarthy 5; Zeldin 3; Donalds 1; Emmer 1; Garcia, Mike 1; Boehner 1; Granger 1; Westerman 1; Miller, Candice 100https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/2023523
118th vacancy, Oct 17–25, 20232023 roll 525October 20, 2023Jeffries 210; Jordan 194; Scalise 8; McHenry 6; Zeldin 4; Donalds 2; McCarthy 2; Garcia, Mike 1; Emmer 1; Westerman 104https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/2023525
118th vacancy, Oct 17–25, 20232023 roll 527October 25, 2023Johnson (LA) 220; Jeffries 20904https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/2023527
119th opening, Jan 3, 20252025 roll 2January 3, 2025Johnson (LA) 218; Jeffries 215; Emmer 100https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/20252

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